To recognize the pathogen fungal infections and appropriate treatment can only specialist dermatologist, so at the first signs of the disease, you should seek doctor's help.Timely treatment helps to avoid complications and development of chronic forms of the disease.
Diseases caused by pathogenic microscopic fungi in clinical practice with the mycosis. Skin fungus on feet belongs to a group called pathogens of the genus of the yeast. Pathogens mycoses live in nature (in soil and plants), on the body or in the body of animals, save activity in the apparel or shoes, the person who is infected.
A fungal infection causes inflammation of the skin in the places of localization of fungal infection. The main types of ringworm the legs are:
Depending on the form of the disease and localization of inflammation, infection accompanied by different symptoms of a number of common characteristics:
The main symptom of fungal infection of the foot caused by fungi of the genus Candida, is a look blisters between the toes, usually between the fourth finger and the little finger. For disease is accompanied by swelling, which is adjacent to the toes of the skin, severe areas of redness with small bubbles on their surface. Inflammation of the surrounding wheels from the epidermis, which has disappeared.
Diseases of the skin of the feet is always accompanied by a number of common features, a phenomenon which shows a skin infection by the spores of harmful micro-organisms. Seek help from a dermatologist is necessary in the following cases:
The infection occurs for several reasons, by direct or indirect contact a patient with an infection of the carrier or of his personal items, household items. Risk factors infection ringworm of the feet include:
The skin fungus of the feet, the leg and the foot, is transmitted from the carrier to pathogen media by direct and indirect contact. Direct contact includes interaction with sick of carriers (humans or animals), contaminated soil or plants. In the indirect contact infection occurs through the personal belongings of the patient, his clothing, footwear or items personal hygiene.
To accurately determine the type of fungus can only a dermatologist for a visual inspection of the data are certain laboratory tests. Depending on the pathogen fungal infections (yeast, molds, fungi of the genus Candida) on the skin of the feet, is granted several basic types of diseases, which include:
Treatment of skin fungus on the feet is long, complex the treatment, severe examples include the use of system tools for . When minor injury, with a focus on local therapy with antimicrobial and an antiseptic. In the acute form of the disease is also called warm baths to relieve the inflammation and remove dead skin cells. In some cases it is necessary to handle the shoes and clothing of the patient with special compounds to avoid repeat.
Therapy of medicines of local action includes not only the use of antifungal creams and ointments, but also the use of special sprays, aerosols and lotions. Form of medicines the funds recommended by the dermatologist, depending on the type of pathogen, the severity of the injury the skin of the feet, the stage of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. The duration of the local treatment of drug can range from 2 weeks to 3 months.
In the treatment of fungus on the skin of the legs in most cases prescribe an antifungal ointment. The use of medicines in the form of ointments or creams for dry skin the heel or other places of localization of inflammation, previously carefully cleaned from the dead the cells of the epidermis, any other RAID. Different types of the disease, duration of treatment can range from 2-3 weeks to 2-3 months.
System for oral administration are appointed in the case of ineffectiveness of drug local measures in serious and advanced forms of the disease. Of course in the oral the drug indicated for fungal infections of the deep layers of the skin, not only help to treat the acute phase, but also to prevent the transmission of diseases in the chronic form. The regime of course, the duration and the dose chosen by the treating physician.
The use of folk remedies treatment is possible only with the consent of the attending physician. The basic tools for baths, compresses and applications against fungus on the skin of the feet vinegar, propolis, baking soda, herbal teas, soap. Practice the following procedures:
The main method for prevention of fungal infections of the feet, is the observance of basic hygiene rules in public places, swimming pools, saunas, gym. Maintenance General and local immunity after severe disease includes a balanced diet, taking vitamins, adequate rest and sleep, also applies to prevention of fungal infections.